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Analisis Penerimaan Mobile Banking Dengan Integrasi Model TTF, UTAUT Dan Perluasan Faktor Trust (Studi Kasus : Mobile Banking Di Indonesia)
ABSTRAK
Mobile banking merupakan satu dari banyak layanan-layanan yang disediakan bank kepada
nasabah, yang memungkinkan untuk melakukan transaksi perbankan melalui ponsel.
Penerimaan teknologi ini dipelajari melalui hubungan antara persepsi pengguna,
kepercayaan terhadap teknologi, dan kecocokan antara teknologi saat ini dengan teknologi
mobile banking. Model teori yang digunakan adalah model task technology fit (TTF), unified
theory of acceptance and usage of technology (UTAUT), dan variabel Trust. Model tersebut
diterapkan dengan 225 sampel dengan sebaran 183 responden secara online ( 1 sampel tidak
valid) dan 45 responden secara offline ( 2 sampel tidak kembali ) dengan menggunakan
partial least square (PLS) untuk menguji model konseptual. Perhitungan path significance
levels diestimasi dengan menggunakan metode bootstrapping (500 resamples). Penelitian
ini menemukan bahwa technology characteristics berpengaruh signifikan terhadap task
technology fit, dan task terchnology fit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap performance
expectancy dan effort expectancy, serta performance expectancy, social influence, memiliki
pengaruh signifikan secara langsung dengan behavioral intentions. Trust berpengaruh
signifikan terhadap performance expectancy, behvioral intention, dan user adoption.
Facilitating condition dan behavioral intentions memiliki pengaruh dengan user adoptions.
Penelitian ini juga dapat digunakan pihak bank sebagai penentu keputusan dan implementasi
mobile banking.
Kata kunci : Mobile Banking, Penerimaan teknologi, TTF, UTAUT, Trust.
ABSTRACT
Mobile banking is one of the many services that banks provide to customers, which makes
it possible to conduct banking transactions through mobile phones. The acceptance of this
technology is learned through the relationship between user perception, trust in technology,
and compatibility between current technology and mobile banking technology. The
theoretical model used is the task technology fit (TTF) model, the unified theory of
acceptance and usage of technology (UTAUT), and the Trust variable. The model was
applied with 225 samples with a distribution of 183 online respondents (1 invalid sample)
and 45 offline respondents (2 samples did not return) using partial least square (PLS) to test
the conceptual model. Calculation of path significance levels is estimated using the
bootstrapping method (500 resamples). This study found that technology characteristics had
a significant effect on the task technology fit, and the task technology fit had a significant
effect on performance expectancy and effort expectancy, and performance expectancy,
social influence, had a significant direct effect on behavioral intentions. Trust has a
significant effect on performance expectancy, behvioral intention, and user adoption.
Facilitating conditions and behavioral intentions have influence with user adoptions. This
research can also be used by banks as a decision maker and mobile banking implementation.
Keyword: Mobile Banking, Technology Acceptance, TTF, UTAUT, Trust.
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